Health Topics
Acetaminophen (Tylenol®) use in Pregnancy and Neurodevelopment in Children
Authored by First Exposure Medical Review Team
Acetaminophen is the treatment of choice for pain and fever during pregnancy. Learn about what is known on the safety of acetaminophen (Tylenol®) use in pregnancy and neurodevelopment in children.
Insomnia in Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Laurel Charlesworth
There are many changes and stressors during pregnancy that can cause or worsen insomnia. Learn more about insomnia in pregnancy and how to manage it.
Sleep during Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Laurel Charlesworth
Sleep is affected in most pregnancies. Learn more about sleep in pregnancy and ways to improve it.
Restless Leg Syndrome in Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Laurel Charlesworth
Restless Leg Syndrome is a condition where one has an uncontrollable need to move their legs. Learn about Restless Leg Syndrome in pregnancy and how to manage it.
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Laurel Charlesworth
Excessive daytime sleepiness is beyond and sometimes different than the sensation of feeling tired. Learn about excessive daytime sleepiness in pregnancy and how to manage it.
Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Laurel Charlesworth
Sleep apnea is a condition in which a person repeatedly stops and starts breathing during their sleep. Learn about snoring and obstructive sleep apnea in pregnancy and how to manage it.
Treating Constipation in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Lauren Tailor, Anna Pupco and, Pina Bozzo
Constipation affects almost half of all pregnant individuals. Learn about ways to manage constipation during pregnancy and lactation.
Listeriosis in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler and reviewed by Dr. Mark Yudin
Listeriosis in pregnancy can lead to serious adverse maternal, pregnancy and neonatal (newborn) outcomes. Learn about prevention, early recognition, and treatment in pregnancy.
GLP1-RAs: The New Era of Diabetes and Weight Loss Management, FAQs in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Judith Zarek and Dr. Cynthia Maxwell
Ozempic®, Ryblesus®, Wegovy®, Victoza®, Saxenda®, Xultophy®, Trulicity®, Soliqua® and Mounjaro® are glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs), which are used to treat type 2 diabetes and/or obesity. Learn what is known about their safety in pregnancy and lactation.
Protecting infants against RSV infection: Vaccination during pregnancy or a monoclonal antibody for infants
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler
RSV is a very common and highly contagious virus. It can cause serious complications in infants, especially those less than 6 months of age. Learn about protecting infants against RSV infection.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Rachela Smith and Dr. Jonathan Zipursky
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a mental health disorder that affects daily functioning. Learn about ADHD and its management during pregnancy and lactation.
Common Summer Exposures(bug spray, sunscreen, and extreme heat) during Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler, Pina Bozzo and Anna Pupco
Summer may pose some challenges during pregnancy. Learn about managing extreme heat, and safety of insect repellants and sunscreens during pregnancy.
Seasonal Allergies and Allergic Rhinitis in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Samira Jeimy
Allergies are caused by our immune system overreacting to allergens. Some common allergens are pollen, dust mites, mold, and pet dander. Learn about seasonal allergies and allergic rhinitis and their management during pregnancy and lactation.
Non-Anemic Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy
Authored by Dr. Michelle Sholzberg, Grace Tang, and Sherri Storm
Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia in pregnancy. Learn about non-anemic iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia and their management in pregnancy and lactation.
Measles Infection and the MMR Vaccine in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler
COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Learn about COVID-19 mRNA vaccine during pregnancy and lactation.
Mental Health in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Crystal Clark and Dr. Simone Vigod
1 out of 5 pregnant and postpartum individuals experience mental health issues. Learn about mental health issues in pregnancy and postpartum.
Treating the Common Cold in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler
The common cold is caused by several types of viruses, with rhinoviruses being the most common. Learn about managing common cold symptoms during pregnancy and lactation.
Influenza Vaccine in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler
Seasonal influenza infection, “the flu,” is caused by the influenza virus. Flu during pregnancy may be severe and lead to complications. Learn about the flu and the seasonal influenza vaccine (flu shot) during pregnancy and lactation.
Fentanyl in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Andi Camden and Dr. Jonathan Zipursky
Fentanyl is a type of opioid pain medication. Opioids are prescribed for the treatment of severe pain. Learn about the use of fentanyl during pregnancy and lactation.
Topical Treatments for Vaginal Yeast Infections in Pregnancy and Lactation
Authored by Dr. Tali Bogler and Dr. Jonathan Zipursky
Vaginal yeast infections (vulvovaginal candidiasis) are more common in pregnancy. Learn about treating vaginal yeast infections with topical antifungals during pregnancy and lactation.